Your Body is trying to Destroy You! Genetic Mapping Can...

Cancer is probably one of the most dreaded words in the English language. It is a disease where cells becomes abnormal and start to divide uncontrollably and from tumors. A frightening thing to consider is that some forms of cancer do not show side effects until the advanced stages. When the disease is severe, the treatment is also severe and sometimes chemotherapy and radiation do not work. However, there is hope for a better system of cancer treatment that has shown to have a higher chance of succeeding provided by genetic mapping. Now, there is an option to have tumors genetically mapped so that cancer treatments can be more personalized. Also, because of genetic mapping doctors are making connections and have a greater understanding†¦show more content†¦This has directly lead to the cost of genome sequencing to sharp decline. Before the project the cost to map out a human genome was one billion dollars, after the project was completed it had to decline to ten to 50 mill ion dollars. Now, ten years after the completion of the Human Genome Project the cost to map out a human genome is only three to five thousand dollars. (Quantitative Advances Since the Human Genome Project (HGP)) This number is predicted to keep declining as well, in part because of company competition and the increase popularity of genetic mapping. Another reason is because the National Human Genome Research Institute has new goals to expand the use of genetic mapping which includes finding ways to lower the cost of genome sequencing to less than a thousand dollars. It would be a huge feat but a goal the Institute could manage to realize in the next ten years. (Decade of Genomics NHGRI Celebrates 10th Anniversary) There was a little unforeseen additional to the National Institutes of Health, which is the Cancer Genome Atlas. The whole goal of this program is to use genetic mapping to its full potential when it comes to cancer research, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. The National Cancer Institute parented with the National Human Genome Research Institute, to conduct a wide spread, large scale genome sequencing on over twenty different types of cancer.Show MoreRelatedInfrastructure for Knowledge Management42738 Words   |  171 PagesImpact of Knowledge Management ...................................................................................12 What is a Knowledge Worker ...................................................................................................13 How can we manage to â€Å"Not Manage†? ...............................................................................13 Knowledge Worker vs. Unskilled Labor.................................................... ...........................14 Organizational StructureRead MoreCoaching Salespeople Into Sales Champions110684 Words   |  443 Pagesphilosophy around coaching, they can certainly expect to win in all areas of their life, while making a profound and measurable impact on their salespeople’s performance and attitude.’’ Dr. Denis Waitley Best-Selling Author of The Seeds of Greatness and The Psychology of Winning ‘‘There is no other single activity to boost sales that works better than sales coaching and this book is the best ever written on how to do it well.’’ Brian Tracy, Author of Getting Rich Your Own Way ‘‘Flufï ¬â€šess! 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Native Hawaiians And Asian Immigrants - 1964 Words

In Hawaii, in the 1940’s, Caucasians, or haoles as they were commonly referred to, unfairly targeted Native Hawaiians and Asians by giving them significantly lower wages. This treatment, along with other social, economic, and political issues, created the negative atmosphere that led to 1949 Dock Strike. On the one side of this conflict were the haole- controlled companies known as the â€Å"Big Five† : on the other side were the longshoreman workers made up mostly of Native Hawaiians and Asian Immigrants. Although Native Hawaiians and Asian Immigrants struggled for decades against the Big Five, it was the Dock Strike of 1949 and the help of the ILWU (International Longshoremen s and Warehouse Union), and its Regional Director, Jack Hall,†¦show more content†¦Stainback/ Densho Encyclopedia, encycolpedia.densho.org/ingram%20M,%20 Stainback/.) Card 1. Another example of people against the strikers is a group of women called the â€Å"Broom Brigade†. The B room Brigade was a group of women who did picket strike marches against the dock strikers. (Global Nonviolent Action Database. Global Nonviolent Action Database. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sep. 2017.) Card 2. Haoles thought strikers didn’t fully understand how they were affecting Hawaii socially. The photo shows the sheer amount of dock workers that didn’t appreciate the Big Five, during the 1948 Labor Day Parade. (â€Å"Honolulu Star- Bulletin Local News†. N.p., n.d. Web. 01. Sep. 2017) Card 2. The author of this source was unknown, but it is clear that this source was meant to only report what was happening. It was written during the 1949 Dock Strike reporting a Broom Picket Strike. This source was written to tell us the main daily news and to report important events in Hawaii. This source had an informal tone, meant to only convey the message and its meaning. The subject of topic was to only report specific events in the newspaper. The economical aspects of the doc k strike were a key conflict and compromise of the Dock Strike. The first day of the dock strike was May 1, 1949 and the official ending of the Dock Strike was October 23, 1949 (Global Nonviolent Action Database. Global Nonviolent Action Database. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sep. 2017. Card 3). The dock strike was aShow MoreRelatedThe Chinese Immigration Into Hawaii1277 Words   |  6 PagesLess than ten percent of Hawaii’s population is true, native, pureblooded Hawaiian. The influx of immigrants came as an reaction to find work for the sugar fields. The Chinese immigration into Hawaii began in the latter part of the eighteenth century. They were the first wave of immigrants to arrive on the islands, followed by Japanese, Portuguese, Filipinos, and Koreans. It has been noted in history, as far back as Captain Cook’s arrival in 1778, that Chinese presence began to occur. 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Free Assignment Sample on Economic Policies

QUES:Apply the economic models learnt to discuss the economic challenges faced by the economy concerned and to explain the rationale for the economic policy (ies) chosen by the government to overcome the challenges. Table of Contents Introduction Application of economic concepts and model Key macroeconomic challenges faced by China Causes of the problem Impact on the society and economy Policies implemented by the Government Conclusion References Introduction The report will analyze the macroeconomic issue faced by the economy of China. China has been growing at a slow pace. It grew at the slowest pace in the third quarter in the five years. The reason for the slow growth rate of the country is the slumping real estate market. The domestic demand in the country has been weak. The slow industrial production in the country has pulled down the GDP of the country. For the first time in 1998, China has missed its annual growth target amidst the Asian financial crisis. The global markets have been stressed out in the mid quarter of 2014. The output in Japan and the euro zone area has been weak throughout the middle quarter. Another major concern was the low rate of inflation. The weak performance of the global economy could ruin the demand for the China equities, commodities and currencies. The growth rate of China is the lowest in 2014. The GDP is 7.3%. The growth rate of the country fell to 6.6% during the global financial crisis in 2009. Aft ermath the global financial crisis, this is the lowest GDP of China. The major reason for the decline of the GDP of the country is the slow demand for the property sector in China. The real estate sector in the country accounts for quarter of the GDP of the country. The real estate industry in the country includes related industries like steel, appliances and construction. There has been a sharp decline in the sale of the houses. It fell by 10.8% during the first nine months of the year. This has resulted in the decline of the GDP of the country. China has to maintain a minimum growth rate of 7.2% of GDP so that it can create 10 million jobs. The population of the country is huge so it is mandatory to keep a minimum GDP rate of 7.2%. The Government must take necessary measures to ensure that the GDP will not decline further. China has planned a series of fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to control the slump of the growth rate. The policies of house purchase have been relaxed by the Chinese Government to increase the housing demand in the country[1]. Application of economic concepts and model Gross Domestic product can be defined as the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within the borders of the country within a specific period of time. The calculation of GDP is done on an annual basis. The GDP comprises of the private and the public consumption, outlays of the government, investment and exports of the country less the imports that takes place within the national boundary of the country. GDP = C+G+I+NX C = Spending of the consumers or the private consumption within the economy of the nation G = Spending of the Government I = Spending of all the businesses of the country NX = Net exports of the country. This is calculated as exports minus imports of the country. The health of the economy of the country is indicated by the gross domestic product. The gross domestic product of the country helps to ascertain the standard of living of the people in the country. GDP does not indicate the material well being of the country but it serves as a parameter for ascertaining the productivity of the nation. The GDP of the country is the crossing point of the three sides of the economy. They are expenditure, output and income. The three sides of the economy is interrelated to one another. The GDP of a country will increase with the rise in demand (investment, consumption, expenditure of the public and exports). The GDP of the country will increase if the producers are able to meet the price requirements of the buyers. The quality requirements of the buyers have to be met by the producers. This will result in the rise of imports. If there is decline in the production of the country, the firms producing at full capacity will suffer. They will rise the prices of the goods and this will result in decline of the demand. The overall result of this would be inflation. The evolution of GDP is like a cycle. The two quarter reduction in the GDP of a country results in inflation[2][3]. Key macroeconomic challenges faced by China In China, the gross domestic product of the country is segmented by three sectors. They are known as the primary, secondary and the tertiary sectors. The primary industry of the country is the forestry, farming, fishery and animal husbandry. It accounts for 9% of the GDP. 40% of the GDP is formed by the secondary sector which is the industrial sector and 9% of the GDP is formed by the construction sector. It is also a secondary sector. The rest 44% of the GDP is comprised of the whole sale, retail, real estate, transport and storage. The macro economic challenges affecting China are the slumping growth rate of the country to 7.3%. It is the lowest GDP recorded by the economy in the past 5 years. The major reason for the slowdown of the growth rate of the economy is the lower investment in the property sector, the credit growth of the country has been decreasing. The industrial production of the country has weakened in the third quarter of 2014. The country is faced with a complex and the change in the external environment. This has created difficult situation for the economy of China. China will take time for to implement the reformative measures and make the policies fully effective. The low rate of GDP will lead to lower rate of employment in the country. The rate of inflation in the country has been stable. The structural reform in China has resulted in the economic slowdown of the country. The housing market of the country was sagging which resulted in the slow growth of the country. The property sector of the country was suffering. The credit growth of the country had slowed down. The country faced subpar level of inflation[4]. Causes of the problem The new leadership in China is in a difficult place. The policy makers in the country are trying to move away from the growth model that is credit backed. The shift from the old policy will foster the domestic demand of the country and the value added exports of the country will increase. This will result in the achievement of a sustainable economy. The reason behind the slowdown of the growth of the country is broad. In June there has been considerable drop in the industrial production growth to 8.9%. The industrial production was 9.2% in May. There was considerable decline in the investment in fixed assets. In May the investment growth in the manufacturing sector was 17.8%. In comparison to the investment growth in the manufacturing sector in June is 17.1%. The investment in the real estate sector declined from 20.6% in May to 20.3% in June. The footsteps of China have been important for the major economies to take their decisions. The global economy makes decision on the basis of the economic activity in China. The economy of China has grown in size and share. It has considerable influence on the economic activity of other countries. 13% of the economic activity in China is borne by China. In 2006 the contribution of China in the global economic activity was 6%. It has increased to 13% in 2014. The slowdown in the growth of the economy has resulted in surge in the demand for commodities and other key products. The economic growth in the country has declined as a result of downward pressure. In the second quarter, the country faced high investment in the infrastructure but in the third quarter the downward pressure in the country returned. The slowdown in the growth of the country has resulted in financial risks. The country has to control the financial risks to keep the sustainability of the economy. The shrinkage of the housing market has resulted in significant decline in the growth of the country. The shrinkage in the housing market has been 1.4% points f rom the GDP growth in 2014[5]. Impact on the society and economy The Chinese Government is trying hard to maintain a balance between adequate growth in order to maintain the financial balances of the country. China has to maintain a GDP rate of 7.5% in order to provide jobs to more than ten million of the population. The population of the country is huge. The slowdown in the rate of growth in the country will result in the decline in the number of jobs. It will result in recession. China has increased its trade relations with other countries in the world. The decline in the growth rate of the country will affect the trade realation with UK and US. This will impact the foreign trade relations. Policies implemented by the Government The Government has undertaken several measures to control the growth rate of the country. The measures are implemented so that the rate of growth of the country does not fall below 7.5%. The Government of China has started a broad based stimulus program to revive the economy of the country. The slowdown in the growth of the country has affected the equity and commodity market of the country. The Government has taking several fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to revive the economic growth of the country. The Government has undertaken the fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to revive the economic growth of the country. Otherwise the country could suffer from recession. More than 10 Million individuals will be jobless. In order to revive the economic growth of the country the central bank of the country has planned to inject 200 billion Yuan into the banking system. The policy of the Government is providing loan facilities to the public will be eased. This will increase the demand of the housing sector and the real estate sector of the country will perform. The Central bank of the country has taken earlier measures to infuse 500 billion Yuan into the countrys five major state owned banks. The authorities in China have eased the restriction on the cities of the country in purchasing property. However there was danger of overheating. The house loan facilities in the country have been ease. The interest rate of the country has been lowered. There have been considerable cuts in the reserve bank holds with the central bank so that the flow of money from the central bank to the indigenous banks is less expensive. The measure by the Government is important to bring the economic position of a country to a stable position. Otherwise the real estate sector of the country will suffer. The suffering of the property sector of the country will result in the suffering of the related industries like the steel industry, appliances industry and the construction industry[6]. Conclusion The report will dissect the macroeconomic issue confronted by the economy of China. China has been developing at a moderate pace. It developed at the slowest pace in the second from last quarter in the five years. The purpose behind the moderate development rate of the nation is the drooping land market. The local request in the nation has been powerless. The moderate mechanical generation in the nation has pulled down the GDP of the nation. Without precedent for 1998, China has missed its yearly development focus in the midst of the Asian budgetary emergency. The worldwide markets have been worried in the mid quarter of 2014. The yield in Japan and the euro zone region has been frail all through the center quarter. An alternate significant concern was the low rate of expansion. The feeble execution of the worldwide economy could demolish the interest for the China values, wares and monetary standards. China needs to keep up a base development rate of 7.2% of GDP so it can make 10 mi llion employments. The number of inhabitants in the nation is colossal so it is obligatory to keep a base GDP rate of 7.2%. The Government must take fundamental measures to guarantee that the GDP won't decay further. The Central bank of the country has taken earlier measures to infuse 500 billion Yuan into the countrys five major state owned banks. The authorities in China have eased the restriction on the cities of the country in purchasing property. However there was danger of overheating. The house loan facilities in the country have been ease. The interest rate of the country has been lowered. There have been considerable cuts in the reserve bank holds with the central bank so that the flow of money from the central bank to the indigenous banks is less expensive. The measure by the Government is important to bring the economic position of a country to a stable position. China has arranged an arrangement of financial and fiscal jolt measures to control the droop of the developmen t rate. The approaches of house buy have been loose by the Chinese Government to expand the lodging request in the nation. Appendix References Bloem A and Shrestha M, Comprehensive Measures Of GDP And The Unrecorded Economy, Issues 2000-2204 (2014) Brezina C, Understanding The Gross Domestic Product And The Gross National Product (2014) SPRING J and SHAO X, 'China's Growth Slowest Since Global Crisis, Annual Target At Risk' (Reuters, 2014) the Guardian, 'China's Economic Growth Falls To Lowest In 5 Years' (2014) Wong L, 'China GDP Beats, But Growth Rate Slowest Since Crisis' (CNBC, 2014) WSJ, 'China GDP Growth Rate Is Slowest In Five Years' (2014) [1] WSJ, 'China GDP Growth Rate Is Slowest In Five Years' (2014). [2] Corona Brezina, Understanding The Gross Domestic Product And The Gross National Product (2014). [3]Adriaan M. Bloem and Manik L. Shrestha, Comprehensive Measures Of GDP And The Unrecorded Economy, Issues 2000-2204 (2014). [4] JAKE SPRING and XIAOYI SHAO, 'China's Growth Slowest Since Global Crisis, Annual Target At Risk' (Reuters, 2014) [5] Li Wong, 'China GDP Beats, But Growth Rate Slowest Since Crisis' (CNBC, 2014) [6] the Guardian, 'China's Economic Growth Falls To Lowest In 5 Years' (2014)

What is System Development Life Cycle Essays - Software Development

What is System Development Life Cycle? January 9, 2015 HYPERLINK "https://airbrake.io/blog/author/motea" \o "View all posts by Motea Alwan" Motea Alwan in insight System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a series of six main phases to create a hardware system only, a software system only or a combination of both to meet or exceed customer's expectations. System is a broad and a general term, and as per to Wikipedia; "A system is a set of interacting or interdependent components forming an integrated whole" it's a term that can be used in different industries, therefore Software Development Life Cycle is a limited term that explains the phases of creating a software component that integrates with other software components to create the whole system. Below we'll take a general look on System Development Life Cycle phases, bearing in mind that each system is different from the other in terms of complexity, required components and expected solutions and functionalities: System Development Life Cycle Phases: 1- System Planning The Planning phase is the most crucial step in creating a successful system, during this phase you decide exactly what you want to do and the problems you're trying to solve, by: Defining the problems, the objectives and the resources such as personnel and costs. Studying the ability of proposing alternative solutions after meeting with clients, suppliers, consultants and employees. Studying how to make your product better than your competitors'. After analyzing this data you will have three choices: develop a new system, improve the current system or leave the system as it is. 2-SystemAnalysis The end-user's requirements should be determined and documented, what their expectations are for the system, and how it will perform. A feasibility study will be made for the project as well, involving determining whether it's organizationally, economically, socially, technologically feasible. it's very important to maintain strong communication level with the clients to make sure you have a clear vision of the finished product and its function. 3- System Design The design phase comes after a good understanding of customer's requirements, this phase defines the elements of a system, the components, the security level, modules, architecture and the different interfaces and type of data that goes through the system. A general system design can be done with a pen and a piece of paper to determine how the system will look like and how it will function, and then a detailed and expanded system design is produced, and it will meet all functional and technical requirements, logically and physically. 4- Implementation and Deployment This phase comes after a complete understanding of system requirements and specifications, it's the actual construction process after having a complete and illustrated design for the requested system. In the Software Development Life Cycle, the actual code is written here, and if the system contains hardware, then the implementation phase will contain configuration and fine-tuning for the hardware to meet certain requirements and functions. In this phase, the system is ready to be deployed and installed in customer's premises, ready to become running, live and productive, training may be required for end users to make sure they know how to use the system and to get familiar with it, the implementation phase may take a long time and that depends on the complexity of the system and the solution it presents. 5- System Testing and Integration Bringing different components and subsystems together to create the whole integrated system, and then Introducing the system to different inputs to obtain and analyze its outputs and behavior and the way it functions. Testing is becoming more and more important to ensure customer's satisfaction, and it requires no knowledge in coding, hardware configuration or design. Testing can be performed by real users, or by a team of specialized personnel, it can also be systematic and automated to ensure that the actual outcomes are compared and equal to the predicted and desired outcomes. 6- System Maintenance In this phase, periodic maintenance for the system will be carried out to make sure that the system won't become obsolete, this will include replacing the old hardware and continuously evaluating system's performance, it also includes providing latest updates for certain components to make sure it meets the right standards