GCSE Macbeth Assignment Essay Example for Free

GCSE Macbeth Assignment Essay Shakespeare wrote Macbeth around 1606. This was a very violent time for the newly recognised British Isles. Just three years earlier, after nearly half a century in power, Queen Elizabeth I had died. She was succeeded by James I (or James VI of Scotland). James was of Scottish heritage and his style of rule was very different to that of Elizabeth who had been strong and imposing character. It would seem that James was a weaker monarch and in 1605, just two years after being crowned, there was a plot to destroy the houses of parliament, a symbol of his power. This is famously known as the Gunpowder Plot and is still commemorated every year on the 5th of November. Most agree that Shakespeare wrote Macbeth (or The Scottish Play) to comment on the underlying mood of the time. He sets his play in Scotland to try and win favour with King James and furthermore, makes the subject matter that of assassination and regicide ending in overall failure, to try and warn other possible plotters against the king. King James was renowned for his fascination and hatred of witches and during his reign tens of thousands of witches were killed. Shakespeare thus makes all the carnage and murder in the play the result of the witches prophecies. Our first impression of Macbeth is a very good one. In only the second scene, before we even meet Macbeth, we hear him referred to as brave Macbeth well he deserves that name. Again, before Macbeth is even introduced to us, King Duncan remarks (with regard to Macbeth and Banquo) they smack of honour both. Although we are also told that Macbeths sword was smoked with bloody execution this is most definitely seen as a positive attribute and not as grounds for worry for the other characters. It could however, be a hint from Shakespeare that things are not completely as they seem. Initially, we see Macbeth as valiant and honourable and the man who, almost single-handedly, has saved the battle for his country. At this point, there is no finite indication of the madness that is to follow. In my opinion, right from the scene where we first meet Macbeth, Shakespeare makes it perfectly clear that he is not completely emotionally or psychologically stable. Whilst returning from the battle, Macbeth and his good friend Banquo encounter the three withes that commenced the play. They tell him, All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, thane of Glamis! All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee, thane of Cawdor! All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter. Macbeth is clearly startled by this, but he tries to reason with himself that what has been said cannot possibly be true. After a short jovial interlude with Banquo Angus and Ross arrive and congratulate the two on their victory. Then they endow Macbeth with the title of Thane of Cawdor, and I believe that this is the turning point of the whole play. Macbeth seems almost entranced by this and speaks almost the whole of the rest of the scene to himself. He tries to reason what had just taken place but now, he seems changed. As the play develops, we get a closer insight into Macbeths mental instabilities and nowhere more so than before the murder of Duncan. Shakespeare has purposefully orchestrated a situation to show Macbeths true personality and inner feelings. Macbeth, however bloody and deranged he may seem after his encounter with the witches, is still a respectable man, and killing his king is a very large decision for him to take. Lady Macbeth has completely pressured him into this situation and this in itself shows us that Macbeth is not a strong person at all. We can see this clearly by the fact that Macbeth says We will proceed no further in this business, supposedly putting his foot down. However, by the end of Lady Macbeths response Macbeth is already asking the question If we should fail? This indicates that Lady Macbeth has no respect or fear for Macbeth who, only three scenes earlier was being described as bloody, valiant and honourable. He reminds his wife that Bloody instructions, which, being taught, return to plague thinventor, pondering whether he would be killed if he were to be found out. Possibly in another act of cowardice he never directly tells Lady Macbeth about what he thinks will happen. But instead tells her, This blow might be the be-all and the end-all here. However, Lady Macbeths influence and determination is far greater than his and she forces Macbeth into the committing the deed. Macbeth tells his wife that it would be inhumane to kill King Duncan, I dare do all that may become a man; Who dares do more is none. We can also see that there is a definite element of fear in Macbeth, as when speaking, he refrains from using the word murder. Instead he uses euphemisms, done or it: If it were done whent is done. He uses other words such as, surcease and blow, because Macbeth cannot even bear to say the word murder. Throughout the scene we see flashes of the honourable Macbeth described at the beginning of the play. For instance Macbeth displays a degree loyalty to Duncan when arguing with Lady Macbeth because he tells her, as his host who should against his murderer shut the door, not bear the knife myself. The words who should mean that although Macbeth accepts that he should have said no to his wife, her influenced has forced him otherwise. In fitting with the times, Shakespeare uses Biblical imagery in his writing. Macbeth says That is virtues will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against the deep damnation of his taking-off. Apart from showing us that Macbeth is fearful of the immediate consequences of his actions, this also reveals his paranoia over the effects it will have on his after-life. The belief that someone would either go to heaven or to hell was virtually taken for granted in the early 17th Century. By using religious imagery in his play, Shakespeare makes sure that his intended audience are able to relate to the play fully. Finally, a stronger side of Macbeth then comes out and he says I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition. Meaning that the only thing spurring him on is his ambition and nothing else, not even the pressure being exerted by his wife. He tells her that she is not affecting his actions, and in doing so, attempts to reassert him authority on the conversation. Shakespeare investigates many different aspects of Macbeths psyche in this short scene. On the one hand, contradictory to the picture of Macbeth that we have built up, Macbeth seems to be very weak. This is shown by the way Lady Macbeth has easily manipulated him and in some ways poisoned his mind. In this scene we also see shades of a more gentle Macbeth coming through, with his reluctance and doubt about killing Duncan. This whole scene leaves the audience very confused. Should they feel sympathy for Macbeth as they watch him try to defend himself against Lady Macbeths barrage of out-downs? Or should they dismiss his reluctance to kill Duncan as a symptom of his schizophrenia (and not that his conscience is catching up with or his more humane side coming out)? I am not even sure that Macbeth quite knows what to think, something that works perfectly for Shakespeare as this layer of uncertainty creates suspense within the audience and forces them to carry on listening. After the murder, we are given yet more insight into Macbeths character. Fleeing from the scene of the crime he shows signs of paranoia. After hearing someone in the distance he shouts Whos there? what, ho! He is clearly not thinking as, having just committed a terrible crime; he should have tried to have stayed undetected. The murder has definitely had an effect on him. He then discovers that luckily, it is only his wife and when he meets her anxiety clouds his thoughts. The first thing that he asks is Didst thou not hear a noise? To calm himself down he persistently asks Lady Macbeth whether she heard noises When?, As I descended? trying to reassure himself that he was not detected and there is nothing to worry about. His speech is edgy and uneasy. It that shows that he has not managed to calm down. Shakespeare usually wrote in iambic pentameters and these short one-word questions distort the flow of this pattern and are meant to indicate the paranoia and nervousness of Macbeth and his wife. Macbeth must have been extremely perturbed when he was in the room with Duncan. He says this is a sorry sight, whilst he is looking at his hands. This indicates that the killing was messy and later, Macbeth describes them as hangmans hands. This could mean that Macbeth is disgusted and sorrowful for committing such a disgraceful crime and that he is showing signs of remorse. He continues to use euphemisms, such as deed to block out and forget the murder as much as he can. Shakespeare tries to give the audience the impression that Macbeth is sorry for his actions and not a cold-blooded person. Shakespeare also gives Macbeth another human element whereby he has him looking down at his hands, something that many people can identify with. Macbeth then goes on to talk about the deed. He mentions that when the two grooms were in the room with Duncan one cried, Murder! As Macbeth has refrained from using this tabooed word throughout the passage he must be very unstable to finally use it. Shakespeare also uses an exclamation mark which is meant to startle the audience and create suspense with a short pause. The short pause here is in start contrast to Macbeths other words which are written to be spoken very quickly. This is to give the audience the idea that Macbeth wants to forget his experience and get it off his chest as quickly as possible. A good example is when Macbeth is again talking about the two grooms, That they did wake each other: I stood and heard them; but they did say their prayers, and addressed them again to sleep. What Macbeth says next can also tell us much about his inner feelings. He does not respond to Lady Macbeths remark There are two lodged together, but instead carries on as if she were not there. This is a sure sign, as if it were needed, that he has been deeply affected by the prior events. He speaks in a jumbled fashion but yet his flow is uninterrupted. He refers to the Biblical terms used by the guards, G-d bless us! and Amen. He then says that he could not respond to the statement G-d bless us with the traditional Amen. This is probably because, looking at his blood soaked hands and thinking about what he has done he feels that he has badly dishonoured his religion Muddling his sentences, once more reveals the volatile state of his mind and his inability to think straight. Obsessed with the betrayal of his religion, he continues to talk about his inability to say Amen. He also mentions, I had most need of blessing. Here, Macbeth must be thinking about what will happen to him in the afterlife and whether he will be eternally damned for his actions. Macbeth then carries on to talk about sleep. He tells us that sleep is innocent, hinting that whilst he is asleep, he does not feel the guilt of whatever cruel actions he has taken during the day. He says that sleeps is great natures second course, referring to his life as a meal and saying that his innocent sleep is the best course. Then his words take on a dark tone. Again, completely ignoring what Lady Macbeth has said, he carries on in an entranced state. He says Macbeth does murder sleep Glamis hath murderd sleep, and therefore Cawdor Shall sleep no more; Macbeth shall sleep no more. The fact that he can no longer escape to his innocent sleep because Cawdor and Glamis (he does not mention his own name or talk in the first person, probably through guilt) have murdered it evidently disturbs Macbeth. In my opinion, Shakespeare uses makes Macbeth say Cawdor and Glamis to remind the audience of the significance of the prophecy by the witches to the plot of the play and specifically the murder. Finally, the audience are shown that Macbeth is broken and hysterical. Macbeth has given up and is reluctant to carry on. Ill go on no more: I am afraid to think what I have done. Macbeth believes that he cannot carry on through fear of being discovered and that he would be constantly reminded of this great sin. This scene reiterates to the audience Macbeths insanity and shows us many of his emotions that we have already seen such. However, we see yet another side to Macbeths persona in the form of his religiousness. The audience is now confronted with someone who initially was the archetypal hero, but now is the complete antithesis. During the play the audience have seen his rationality and his insanity, his treachery and honour and both his bravery and cowardice. Now furthermore, we see his spirituality. Again, the audience cannot help but be bemused about who the real Macbeth is and at this point in the play, which signals Macbeths psychological demise, this serves a brilliant dramatic purpose in that the audience really do not know what to expect next. The final act regards Macbeths demise. After hearing that Macbeth has murdered his entire family, Macduff (who has had his doubts about Macbeth ever since the murder of Duncan) joins forces with Prince Malcolm (Duncans son who fled to England after hearing of his fathers death).Meanwhile, Macbeth has visited the witches again paranoid of Macduffs challenge to his crown. They told him that he has nothing to worry to about for none of woman born shall harm Macbeth and that he was alright until Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane shall come against him. At the beginning of Act 5 Scene 3, Macduff is already advancing on Macbeth. Macbeth seems confident and he insists, bring me no more reports: let them fly all. He is obviously not worried, however desperate the situation may seem because he truly believes that what the witches have told him is true. Shakespeare is possibly hinting this when he uses the word fly which has connotations of witchcraft. We are then reminded of Macbeths valiant side we were told about at the beginning of the play. He shows fearlessness by describing his servant as a cream-faced loon, meaning that he is pale faced and fearful. Macbeth therefore tells the servant to prick thy face, and over-red thy fear. Here telling him to cut himself and cover his face with the blood to look less pale. The Macbeth speaking now able to talk about subjects like shedding blood and feels no need to replace such words with euphemisms. This could be a sign that either Macbeth has lost all the guilt and remorse for his past murders, or that he is completely insane and no longer has any humanity left. We see flashes of this valiant Macbeth throughout the act. An example of this is when he says Ill fight, till from my bones my flesh be hacked. Macbeth is then greeted with the news that in the words of his messenger The wood began to move He wonders whether the witches have deceived him, and he sets out fighting even though it may be in vain. He crosses Siwards son. Macbeth is very arrogant about his clash with Siwards son, because the witches predictions have proved correct so far, and they have told him not to fear any human born of a woman. Siwards Son asks him his name, and as if a man assured of victory he replies Thoult be afraid to hear it. He finally answers My names Macbeth, this short phrase shows how self-assured Macbeth is. It also carries alliteration when spoken. The conflict concludes with Siwards Sons death. Macbeth makes a speech in soliloquy after killing Siward, But swords I smile at, weapons laugh to scorn, Brandished by man thats of a woman born. The rhyming couplet gives his image a boost by convincing the audience that he is invincible. He assures himself that he has power and control over fate. When Macbeth meets Macduff, he tries to take the same tone as with Siwards Son. He tells Macduff that I bear a charmed life, which must not yield To one of woman born Macduff replies Despair thy charm Macduff was from his mothers womb Untimely rippd. At this Macbeth is clearly startled and he curses the witches accusing them of being juggling fiends, because they have tricked him through juggling their words. When Macbeth accepts Macduffs challenge, even though he knows the end is near, the valiant and honourable side of his character shines through again. Macduff calls Macbeth a coward and tells him to yield. Possibly in one final maniac act of desperation he accepts the challenge and does not yield. He says that he cannot be dishonoured, to kiss the ground before young Malcolms feet. This is very clever as it uses distinct imagery that is easy to relate to. He goes on to say I will not yield to be baited with the rabbles curse, saying that if he yields even common people will tease him. He goes forth to battle with Macduff and is killed. Shakespeares Macbeth is on of the classic tragic figures in literary history. He personifies a mans corruption as a result of power. From our initial view of him, as what can only be described as a hero, we see him fall into an abyss of mental instability and eventually insanity. Shakespeare investigates many ideas such as, things not being as they seem, feminine influence and the overall result of regicide. He uses many cleverly crafted semantic fields such as clothes (why do you dress me in borrowd robes) and a mans face (Theres daggers in mens smiles). These all work as clever imagery to further entice the audience. Apart from being a tragic hero, Macbeth is also one of the most complicated of all of Shakespeares characters. He goes through almost every emotion that we have a word for, and his feelings always contradict. First we think he is a fearless warrior, and then we see him bullied by his heartless wife. This serves a superb dramatic purpose for Shakespeare as the audience are never sure what to think or what to expect next. The conclude, the play Macbeth is undoubtedly one of Shakespeares greatest masterpieces and is a timeless piece of theatre with its core, being the dramatic enigma that it the character, Macbeth.

The Path of a Spiritual Master: A Means to an End or an End-in-Itself?

Throughout history there has been a division between the East and the West, which goes beyond the Pacific and the Atlantic oceans. In short, the world has been separated by Eastern and Western philosophy, cultures, traditions, and religions. However, with the spread of globalization, various religious and philosophical movements made its way across the oceans from East to West, and vice-versa. Even though there is a heavy presence of Eastern religions, traditions, and philosophies in the West, some of the concepts associated with them are yet to be accepted or taken seriously by many in the Western society. To name a few of these concepts, immortality, self-perfection, and asceticism, are just some of the prominent concepts in one particular Eastern religious tradition, Daoism. However, contemporary philosophers and scholars of Eastern thought and tradition are trying to establish an open discussion about these ancient ideas and beliefs that are alive and well in the 21st century Eas tern Asia. While there is a strong belief among Western society that â€Å"no one is perfect†, the adherents of Daoism are focused on achieving â€Å"self-perfection† through attunement with the Dao. The ultimate goal for adherents of the Daoist tradition is to reach a state of immortality, which requires self-transformation through the cultivation of the self by practicing a series of Daoist attainment models. All the while, the Western scientific community is yet to crack the immortality code with all its technology and innovation. Nevertheless, in contemporary times, and with the arrival of Eastern philosophy, religions, and traditions in the West, many people are turning inward and using a tool believed to have more power than an atomic bomb, the human min... ...eration, but it remains unclear if asceticism a necessary and sufficient condition to becoming an immortal. At the very least, it will bring one peace. Works Cited Eskildsen, Stephen. Asceticism in Early Taoist Religion. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1998. The Encyclopedia of Taoism, ed. Fabrizio Pregadio. (New York, NY: Routledge, 2008), s.v. â€Å"Religious Practice and Experience: Asceticism.† The Encyclopedia of Taoism, ed. Fabrizio Pregadio. (New York: Routledge, 2008), s.v. â€Å"Transcendence and immortality.† The Encyclopedia of Taoism, ed. Fabrizio Pregadio. (New York: Routledge, 2008), s.v. â€Å"Taoist Views of the Human Body.† Komjathy, Louis. The Daoist Tradition: Views of self. New York, NY: Bloomsbury Academic, 2013. —. Cultivating Perfection: Mysticism and Self-transformation in Early Quanzhen Daoism. Leiden: Brill, 2007.

The Yin and Yang of American Culture

The Yin and Yang of American Culture: A Paradox by Eun Y. Kim is a perspective of the American way of life by a Korean American. Kim uses the yin and yang symbol to describe the positive and negatives of American culture and how it compares to Asian culture. Kim's exposure to American culture as a young child in Korea and immigrating to the United States while also being raised in a Korean household where Korean tradition was upheld provides a solid basis for her analysis.I have chosen five of her yang statements for discussion which I believe I have experienced eing a fourth generation American but also witnessing the truth to these statements during my travels to Asia as well as to Portugal. One of the biggest statements for Kim's yang is â€Å"Dreaming the Impossible†. As children in America the majority of us are told to dream big. I was told as a child that I could be anything I wanted to be whether it was an astronaut, a veterinarian, or an entrepreneur. I have always dr eamed of being a veterinarian, and I am slowly working towards my dream.I have seen friends of mine achieve their dreams such s a close friend wanted to play football for the Air Force academy; he completed his four years at the academy playing football and went on to complete ten years as an Air Force officer. I have also seen the difference between the United States and Portugal, and how we encourage dreams and support them. My husband was born in Portugal and moved to the U. S. when he was two years old. His mom and dad worked hard to live â€Å"the American dream† which to them was owning your own house and providing for your family.They did not push â€Å"dreams† other than that one on my usband or his brother. Despite this my husband created his dream; to fly planes. He cannot remember how old he was Just that he was young, but he remembers taking a summer trip to Portugal to visit his grandparents, and he was invited into the cockpit of the airplane where he was allowed to sit in the captains seat and was given a short tutorial, but ever since than his obsession with airplanes and flying took off. His parents may not have told him that he could do anything he dreamed of like my parents, but the American school system did.Dreaming the Impossible† also leads to â€Å"Flexible Systems, Flexible Roles†. I am a great example of this. I finished high school and automatically rolled into college but after a year and a half of doing the bare minimum I decided that I wasn't serious about school at the moment and instead of wasting my time and money I would take some time off to decide what was important to me. Now about ten years later I am finally back to school full time while also finishing up my contract in the Navvy. I am working full time and going to school full time with a flexible system and a semi- lexible role in both.The American education system allows me to do this and actually encourages us to do this. When I was growing up, my best friend's mother was a computer engineer and when we were in middle school she had decided it was no longer for her. She quit her Job and went back to school, and she now teaches middle school mathematics which she had always wanted to but chose engineering because of the money. A third â€Å"yang† I have had experience with is â€Å"Openness and Friendliness†. In September 2 I was able to visit Japan tor a tew days due to a deployment portThe ship I was stationed on pulled into Yokosuka Japan, and although I didn't receive much ofa culture shock there, I did when I traveled to Tokyo. My first observation of how the Japanese were not as friendly as Americans was when I rode the train. My friends and I were patiently waiting for the train doors to open to allow those getting off to get off first before boarding but no one else did. Everyone else was crowding the doors and making it difficult for those getting off to do so but no one seemed to have a problem with the so called â€Å"rudeness† except for us Americans.We quickly learned if we wanted a place on the train we had to be quick and impatient. Although Japanese citizens were not as friendly and open as American citizens I did experience a very nice Japanese woman who could tell I was confused by the subway map in Tokyo. I was standing in the subway trying to make heads and tails of the map on the wall when this elderly Japanese woman started speaking English to me asking me if I needed assistance. She explained that she had recently moved back to Tokyo after living in Minnesota for the past 40 years which quickly explained her illingness to help a complete stranger out.Although I did meet plenty of helpful strangers in Yokosuka, which is accustomed to American visitors, she was the only smile I received while in Tokyo which wasn't from a friend. Americans love to have fun, and I am no exception. The phase â€Å"work hard, play hard† is commonly used in the United S tates and describes me. I work full time and go to school full time, and if I have completed all my homework by Saturday night or budgeted my time I definitely like to go out and have fun. I also find time during the eek to do things that are not work related or school related such as see a movie or go for a run or catch a workout class at the gym.To me if I work hard then I deserve to spend some time getting out and doing what I want. My family is the same way as well as my in laws who live in the states. A couple times a year my husband and I will vacation with our family either going camping or going to Wildwood, NJ to spend some time at the beach and the boardwalk. If my husband and I can coordinate a weekend where we both have off we will usually head some place new to kayak or ightsee. We are always looking for fun as well as saving our money to complete these fun tasks.It's what we live for even if we have to put in some overtime to achieve it. My last â€Å"yang† is à ¢â‚¬Å"Remaining Active throughout Life† which I have yet to experience personally since I am only 31 years old but I have observed my 80 year old father in this accomplishment. I started bugging my dad around the time I graduated from high school that he should think about slowing down and retiring since he was 67 years old. This past May he finally took my advice and is finally retired but still ontinues to enjoy life.A few times a week he is fishing or riding his motorcycle or spending time with family; he is the energizer bunny. He also looks like he Just turned 60 and not 80, which he turned in October of this year. I believe that staying busy and having hobbies is what has allowed him to take 20 years off his life. I also like to think I have kept him young because he did have me late in life (around the age of 49), and he was always active in parenting me. He helped me with my homework and also helped me practice basketball and softball by participating in them with me.I am thankful that he didn't believe that as he aged he was unable to do things those younger than him could do. The Yin and Yang of American Culture has reinforced the wonderful things I love about the American culture but has also helped me realize that there are certain things from the East I would like to incorporate into my life. Kim's insight of the light as well as the dark in the United States is something all United States citizens should take notice of, and in my opinion may make our society better. I know I am going to correct some of my own vices to bring over to the â€Å"yang†.

entrepreneurship - 2937 Words

SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT COVER SHEET Student Name Navpreet Kaur Student ID S265457 Assessment Title Case Study 1 Unit Number and Title PRT503 Entrepreneurship for Professionals Lecturer/Tutor Mr. Jamal El-Den Date Submitted 07 August 2014 Date Received OFFICE USE ONLY KEEP A COPY Please be sure to make a copy of your work. If you have submitted assessment work electronically make sure you have a backup copy. PLAGIARISM Plagiarism is the presentation of the work of another without acknowledgement. Students may use a limited amount of information and ideas expressed by others but this use must be identified by appropriate referencing. CONSEQUENCES OF PLAGIARISM Plagiarism is†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, business-man always tries to focus on profitability or productivity. So, that is why business classes always concentrate on causal thinking rather than effectual thinking.[1: How Entrepreneurs Think - Business. 2014. How Entrepreneurs Think - Business. [ONLINE] Available at: http://business.mpelembe.net/home/how-entrepreneurs-think. [Accessed 03 August 2014].] DO YOU BELIEVE THAT ETHICS AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SHOULD BE PART OF AN ENTREPRENEURSHIP COURSE OR DID THE TEXTBOOK AUTHORS JUST INCLUDE A SECTION ON IT TO BE POLITICALLY CORRECT? Solution: Ethics involves learning to differentiate between right and wrong things and then doing the right things. Entrepreneurs should be concerned with their ethical and social responsibilities as they are also the part of society like everyone else. Entrepreneurs should be determinant, competitive and honest to their workplace. For instance, if any entrepreneur discloses the secret of the organisation for which he is working to its rival for money then it will be regarded as unethical deed. Ethical behaviour among entrepreneurs should be the key element in corporate culture as it helps the company to achieve success. [2: Business Ethics and Social Responsibility. 2014. Business Ethics and Social Responsibility. [ONLINE] Available at:http://managementhelp.org/businessethics/#anchor3815179. [Accessed 05 August 2014].] Entrepreneur should not pursue any business that is harmful to society, no matterShow MoreRelatedEntrepreneurship1111 Words   |  5 PagesEntrepreneurship Entrepreneurship is the act of being an entrepreneur or one who undertakes innovations, finance and business acumen in an effort to transform innovations into economic goods. This may result in new organizations or may be part of revitalizing mature organizations in response to a perceived opportunity. The most obvious form of entrepreneurship is that of starting new businesses (referred as Startup Company); however, in recent years, the term has been extended to include socialRead MoreEntrepreneurship1326 Words   |  6 Pages‘Critically evaluate the key theoretical developments of the term Entrepreneurship’. Student Name : Jonalee B. 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Magazine claims, â€Å"Entrepreneurship is more mundane than it’s sometimes portrayed †¦ you don’t need to be a person of mythical proportions to be very, very successful in building a company.† Do you agree? Explain. 2. I don’t agree with the sentence above; I think that a temporaryRead MoreEntrepreneurship Should Be Aware At The World Of Entrepreneurship Essay1531 Words   |  7 PagesPROVIDED MANY OPPORTUNITIES ANYONE PLANNING TO ENTER THE WORLD OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP SHOULD BE AWARE OF ITS POTENTIAL DRAWBACKS Introduction:- Entrepreneurship is defined as the practice of beginning a new trade or reviving an existing business, for capitalizing on fresh opportunities. The statement were analyzing today is all about entrepreneurship. The author here is trying to explain that like every coin has two sides, entrepreneurship also has benefits and drawbacks. Every year the number of peopleRead MoreThe Concept Of An Entrepreneurship1345 Words   |  6 PagesThe definition of an entrepreneurship is a commonly argued point, with several definitions given by many different people. The Business in Action textbook defines entrepreneurship as the combination of innovation, initiative and willingness take risks required to create and operate new businesses and an entrepreneur as a person with positive, forward-thinking desire to create profitable, sustainable business enterprise. According to this definition, a small business owner could definitely be classedRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship1926 Words   |  8 PagesR ose Spiegel Rationale 5.7.13 Everyone describes social entrepreneurship differently. While many have been able to describe the traits and features of a social entrepreneur there doesn’t seem at all to be a consensus about the definition of what constitutes the field of social entrepreneurship. Susan Davis and David Bornstein in their book, Social Entrepreneurship: What Everyone Needs to Know define social entrepreneurship as â€Å"a process by which citizens build or transform institutions to advanceRead MoreCorporate Entrepreneurship1295 Words   |  6 PagesCorporate Entrepreneurship Corporate Entrepreneurship can be seen as the process whereby an individual or a group creates a new venture within an existing organization, revitalizes and renews an organization ,or innovates. Zahra’s(1986) definition of corporate entrepreneurship suggests aformal or informal activity aimed at creating new businesses in established firms through product and process innovations and market developments,whereas sathe(1985) defines corporate entrepreneurship as a process

Your Body is trying to Destroy You! Genetic Mapping Can...

Cancer is probably one of the most dreaded words in the English language. It is a disease where cells becomes abnormal and start to divide uncontrollably and from tumors. A frightening thing to consider is that some forms of cancer do not show side effects until the advanced stages. When the disease is severe, the treatment is also severe and sometimes chemotherapy and radiation do not work. However, there is hope for a better system of cancer treatment that has shown to have a higher chance of succeeding provided by genetic mapping. Now, there is an option to have tumors genetically mapped so that cancer treatments can be more personalized. Also, because of genetic mapping doctors are making connections and have a greater understanding†¦show more content†¦This has directly lead to the cost of genome sequencing to sharp decline. Before the project the cost to map out a human genome was one billion dollars, after the project was completed it had to decline to ten to 50 mill ion dollars. Now, ten years after the completion of the Human Genome Project the cost to map out a human genome is only three to five thousand dollars. (Quantitative Advances Since the Human Genome Project (HGP)) This number is predicted to keep declining as well, in part because of company competition and the increase popularity of genetic mapping. Another reason is because the National Human Genome Research Institute has new goals to expand the use of genetic mapping which includes finding ways to lower the cost of genome sequencing to less than a thousand dollars. It would be a huge feat but a goal the Institute could manage to realize in the next ten years. (Decade of Genomics NHGRI Celebrates 10th Anniversary) There was a little unforeseen additional to the National Institutes of Health, which is the Cancer Genome Atlas. The whole goal of this program is to use genetic mapping to its full potential when it comes to cancer research, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. 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Native Hawaiians And Asian Immigrants - 1964 Words

In Hawaii, in the 1940’s, Caucasians, or haoles as they were commonly referred to, unfairly targeted Native Hawaiians and Asians by giving them significantly lower wages. This treatment, along with other social, economic, and political issues, created the negative atmosphere that led to 1949 Dock Strike. On the one side of this conflict were the haole- controlled companies known as the â€Å"Big Five† : on the other side were the longshoreman workers made up mostly of Native Hawaiians and Asian Immigrants. Although Native Hawaiians and Asian Immigrants struggled for decades against the Big Five, it was the Dock Strike of 1949 and the help of the ILWU (International Longshoremen s and Warehouse Union), and its Regional Director, Jack Hall,†¦show more content†¦Stainback/ Densho Encyclopedia, encycolpedia.densho.org/ingram%20M,%20 Stainback/.) Card 1. Another example of people against the strikers is a group of women called the â€Å"Broom Brigade†. The B room Brigade was a group of women who did picket strike marches against the dock strikers. (Global Nonviolent Action Database. Global Nonviolent Action Database. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sep. 2017.) Card 2. Haoles thought strikers didn’t fully understand how they were affecting Hawaii socially. The photo shows the sheer amount of dock workers that didn’t appreciate the Big Five, during the 1948 Labor Day Parade. (â€Å"Honolulu Star- Bulletin Local News†. N.p., n.d. Web. 01. Sep. 2017) Card 2. The author of this source was unknown, but it is clear that this source was meant to only report what was happening. It was written during the 1949 Dock Strike reporting a Broom Picket Strike. This source was written to tell us the main daily news and to report important events in Hawaii. This source had an informal tone, meant to only convey the message and its meaning. The subject of topic was to only report specific events in the newspaper. 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Free Assignment Sample on Economic Policies

QUES:Apply the economic models learnt to discuss the economic challenges faced by the economy concerned and to explain the rationale for the economic policy (ies) chosen by the government to overcome the challenges. Table of Contents Introduction Application of economic concepts and model Key macroeconomic challenges faced by China Causes of the problem Impact on the society and economy Policies implemented by the Government Conclusion References Introduction The report will analyze the macroeconomic issue faced by the economy of China. China has been growing at a slow pace. It grew at the slowest pace in the third quarter in the five years. The reason for the slow growth rate of the country is the slumping real estate market. The domestic demand in the country has been weak. The slow industrial production in the country has pulled down the GDP of the country. For the first time in 1998, China has missed its annual growth target amidst the Asian financial crisis. The global markets have been stressed out in the mid quarter of 2014. The output in Japan and the euro zone area has been weak throughout the middle quarter. Another major concern was the low rate of inflation. The weak performance of the global economy could ruin the demand for the China equities, commodities and currencies. The growth rate of China is the lowest in 2014. The GDP is 7.3%. The growth rate of the country fell to 6.6% during the global financial crisis in 2009. Aft ermath the global financial crisis, this is the lowest GDP of China. The major reason for the decline of the GDP of the country is the slow demand for the property sector in China. The real estate sector in the country accounts for quarter of the GDP of the country. The real estate industry in the country includes related industries like steel, appliances and construction. There has been a sharp decline in the sale of the houses. It fell by 10.8% during the first nine months of the year. This has resulted in the decline of the GDP of the country. China has to maintain a minimum growth rate of 7.2% of GDP so that it can create 10 million jobs. The population of the country is huge so it is mandatory to keep a minimum GDP rate of 7.2%. The Government must take necessary measures to ensure that the GDP will not decline further. China has planned a series of fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to control the slump of the growth rate. The policies of house purchase have been relaxed by the Chinese Government to increase the housing demand in the country[1]. Application of economic concepts and model Gross Domestic product can be defined as the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within the borders of the country within a specific period of time. The calculation of GDP is done on an annual basis. The GDP comprises of the private and the public consumption, outlays of the government, investment and exports of the country less the imports that takes place within the national boundary of the country. GDP = C+G+I+NX C = Spending of the consumers or the private consumption within the economy of the nation G = Spending of the Government I = Spending of all the businesses of the country NX = Net exports of the country. This is calculated as exports minus imports of the country. The health of the economy of the country is indicated by the gross domestic product. The gross domestic product of the country helps to ascertain the standard of living of the people in the country. GDP does not indicate the material well being of the country but it serves as a parameter for ascertaining the productivity of the nation. The GDP of the country is the crossing point of the three sides of the economy. They are expenditure, output and income. The three sides of the economy is interrelated to one another. The GDP of a country will increase with the rise in demand (investment, consumption, expenditure of the public and exports). The GDP of the country will increase if the producers are able to meet the price requirements of the buyers. The quality requirements of the buyers have to be met by the producers. This will result in the rise of imports. If there is decline in the production of the country, the firms producing at full capacity will suffer. They will rise the prices of the goods and this will result in decline of the demand. The overall result of this would be inflation. The evolution of GDP is like a cycle. The two quarter reduction in the GDP of a country results in inflation[2][3]. Key macroeconomic challenges faced by China In China, the gross domestic product of the country is segmented by three sectors. They are known as the primary, secondary and the tertiary sectors. The primary industry of the country is the forestry, farming, fishery and animal husbandry. It accounts for 9% of the GDP. 40% of the GDP is formed by the secondary sector which is the industrial sector and 9% of the GDP is formed by the construction sector. It is also a secondary sector. The rest 44% of the GDP is comprised of the whole sale, retail, real estate, transport and storage. The macro economic challenges affecting China are the slumping growth rate of the country to 7.3%. It is the lowest GDP recorded by the economy in the past 5 years. The major reason for the slowdown of the growth rate of the economy is the lower investment in the property sector, the credit growth of the country has been decreasing. The industrial production of the country has weakened in the third quarter of 2014. The country is faced with a complex and the change in the external environment. This has created difficult situation for the economy of China. China will take time for to implement the reformative measures and make the policies fully effective. The low rate of GDP will lead to lower rate of employment in the country. The rate of inflation in the country has been stable. The structural reform in China has resulted in the economic slowdown of the country. The housing market of the country was sagging which resulted in the slow growth of the country. The property sector of the country was suffering. The credit growth of the country had slowed down. The country faced subpar level of inflation[4]. Causes of the problem The new leadership in China is in a difficult place. The policy makers in the country are trying to move away from the growth model that is credit backed. The shift from the old policy will foster the domestic demand of the country and the value added exports of the country will increase. This will result in the achievement of a sustainable economy. The reason behind the slowdown of the growth of the country is broad. In June there has been considerable drop in the industrial production growth to 8.9%. The industrial production was 9.2% in May. There was considerable decline in the investment in fixed assets. In May the investment growth in the manufacturing sector was 17.8%. In comparison to the investment growth in the manufacturing sector in June is 17.1%. The investment in the real estate sector declined from 20.6% in May to 20.3% in June. The footsteps of China have been important for the major economies to take their decisions. The global economy makes decision on the basis of the economic activity in China. The economy of China has grown in size and share. It has considerable influence on the economic activity of other countries. 13% of the economic activity in China is borne by China. In 2006 the contribution of China in the global economic activity was 6%. It has increased to 13% in 2014. The slowdown in the growth of the economy has resulted in surge in the demand for commodities and other key products. The economic growth in the country has declined as a result of downward pressure. In the second quarter, the country faced high investment in the infrastructure but in the third quarter the downward pressure in the country returned. The slowdown in the growth of the country has resulted in financial risks. The country has to control the financial risks to keep the sustainability of the economy. The shrinkage of the housing market has resulted in significant decline in the growth of the country. The shrinkage in the housing market has been 1.4% points f rom the GDP growth in 2014[5]. Impact on the society and economy The Chinese Government is trying hard to maintain a balance between adequate growth in order to maintain the financial balances of the country. China has to maintain a GDP rate of 7.5% in order to provide jobs to more than ten million of the population. The population of the country is huge. The slowdown in the rate of growth in the country will result in the decline in the number of jobs. It will result in recession. China has increased its trade relations with other countries in the world. The decline in the growth rate of the country will affect the trade realation with UK and US. This will impact the foreign trade relations. Policies implemented by the Government The Government has undertaken several measures to control the growth rate of the country. The measures are implemented so that the rate of growth of the country does not fall below 7.5%. The Government of China has started a broad based stimulus program to revive the economy of the country. The slowdown in the growth of the country has affected the equity and commodity market of the country. The Government has taking several fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to revive the economic growth of the country. The Government has undertaken the fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to revive the economic growth of the country. Otherwise the country could suffer from recession. More than 10 Million individuals will be jobless. In order to revive the economic growth of the country the central bank of the country has planned to inject 200 billion Yuan into the banking system. The policy of the Government is providing loan facilities to the public will be eased. This will increase the demand of the housing sector and the real estate sector of the country will perform. The Central bank of the country has taken earlier measures to infuse 500 billion Yuan into the countrys five major state owned banks. The authorities in China have eased the restriction on the cities of the country in purchasing property. However there was danger of overheating. The house loan facilities in the country have been ease. The interest rate of the country has been lowered. There have been considerable cuts in the reserve bank holds with the central bank so that the flow of money from the central bank to the indigenous banks is less expensive. The measure by the Government is important to bring the economic position of a country to a stable position. Otherwise the real estate sector of the country will suffer. The suffering of the property sector of the country will result in the suffering of the related industries like the steel industry, appliances industry and the construction industry[6]. Conclusion The report will dissect the macroeconomic issue confronted by the economy of China. China has been developing at a moderate pace. It developed at the slowest pace in the second from last quarter in the five years. The purpose behind the moderate development rate of the nation is the drooping land market. The local request in the nation has been powerless. The moderate mechanical generation in the nation has pulled down the GDP of the nation. Without precedent for 1998, China has missed its yearly development focus in the midst of the Asian budgetary emergency. The worldwide markets have been worried in the mid quarter of 2014. The yield in Japan and the euro zone region has been frail all through the center quarter. An alternate significant concern was the low rate of expansion. The feeble execution of the worldwide economy could demolish the interest for the China values, wares and monetary standards. China needs to keep up a base development rate of 7.2% of GDP so it can make 10 mi llion employments. The number of inhabitants in the nation is colossal so it is obligatory to keep a base GDP rate of 7.2%. The Government must take fundamental measures to guarantee that the GDP won't decay further. The Central bank of the country has taken earlier measures to infuse 500 billion Yuan into the countrys five major state owned banks. The authorities in China have eased the restriction on the cities of the country in purchasing property. However there was danger of overheating. The house loan facilities in the country have been ease. The interest rate of the country has been lowered. There have been considerable cuts in the reserve bank holds with the central bank so that the flow of money from the central bank to the indigenous banks is less expensive. The measure by the Government is important to bring the economic position of a country to a stable position. China has arranged an arrangement of financial and fiscal jolt measures to control the droop of the developmen t rate. The approaches of house buy have been loose by the Chinese Government to expand the lodging request in the nation. Appendix References Bloem A and Shrestha M, Comprehensive Measures Of GDP And The Unrecorded Economy, Issues 2000-2204 (2014) Brezina C, Understanding The Gross Domestic Product And The Gross National Product (2014) SPRING J and SHAO X, 'China's Growth Slowest Since Global Crisis, Annual Target At Risk' (Reuters, 2014) the Guardian, 'China's Economic Growth Falls To Lowest In 5 Years' (2014) Wong L, 'China GDP Beats, But Growth Rate Slowest Since Crisis' (CNBC, 2014) WSJ, 'China GDP Growth Rate Is Slowest In Five Years' (2014) [1] WSJ, 'China GDP Growth Rate Is Slowest In Five Years' (2014). [2] Corona Brezina, Understanding The Gross Domestic Product And The Gross National Product (2014). [3]Adriaan M. Bloem and Manik L. Shrestha, Comprehensive Measures Of GDP And The Unrecorded Economy, Issues 2000-2204 (2014). [4] JAKE SPRING and XIAOYI SHAO, 'China's Growth Slowest Since Global Crisis, Annual Target At Risk' (Reuters, 2014) [5] Li Wong, 'China GDP Beats, But Growth Rate Slowest Since Crisis' (CNBC, 2014) [6] the Guardian, 'China's Economic Growth Falls To Lowest In 5 Years' (2014)